Keep the Life

Glossary

Terms from the SCP universe, the sciences, computing, rhetoric and history that the story uses without explaining. The numbers after each entry open the chapters where it appears.

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A

A-Space

In the Backrooms series by Kane Pixels, the Async Research Institute's name for the Backrooms as a whole, which it hoped to turn into units of space for storage and housing.

Chapters: 7, 9

Amnestic

In the SCP universe, a drug that erases memories. In the story, Class A removes the last few hours and Class B reaches a few weeks back, stronger classes go further, and in some countries they are sold without prescription.

Chapters: 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 10

Antiderivative

A function whose derivative is the given function. The antiderivative of x² is x³/3, plus any constant.

Chapter: 11

Apollyon

In the SCP universe, the object class for an anomaly that cannot be contained and is expected to break out.

Chapters: 5, 6

Async Research Institute

The research company of the Backrooms series by Kane Pixels, which builds the Threshold and opens a doorway into the Backrooms in the late 1980s.

Chapters: 7, 11

B

Backrooms

An internet legend of endless empty office rooms with yellow walls and buzzing lights. The story uses the version of the video series by Kane Pixels.

Chapters: 7, 9, 11

Ballast

The part of a fluorescent light that gives the tube a high voltage to start and then limits the current, which would otherwise keep rising until the tube burned out.

Chapter: 11

Broken windows policing

A policing method from a 1982 article by James Q. Wilson and George Kelling, adopted in New York in the 1990s: minor offenses such as broken windows or fare evasion are punished so that serious crime does not follow.

Chapter: 11

C

Campi Flegrei

The Phlegraean Fields, from Greek for burning (καύση): a volcanic caldera west of Naples whose ground slowly rises and sinks, last erupted in 1538. In the story, the name the reformers give their camp in the Alps: campi means both fields and camps in Italian, and both places are hilly ground. The concept page has more.

Chapter: 11

Casimir effect

A small force between two metal plates placed very close together in a vacuum. The space between them holds slightly less energy than the space outside, one of the few sources of negative energy measured in a laboratory.

Chapter: 11

Chaos Insurgency

In the SCP universe, a group that broke away from the Foundation and uses anomalies as weapons.

Chapters: 3, 10

Cicero

Marcus Tullius Cicero (106 to 43 BC), Roman orator, lawyer and statesman, whose writings on rhetoric are still taught. Project Cicero in the story is named after him.

Chapters: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10

Cognitohazard

In the SCP universe, something that harms a person through the act of seeing, hearing or knowing it. The reader's screens call such an entry a harmful memory.

Chapters: 1, 2, 6, 7, 10, 11

Computer algebra system

Software, or a calculator mode, that works with formulas as symbols, so it can give an exact antiderivative as a formula.

Chapter: 11

Conservation of energy

The law that energy is neither created nor destroyed, only changed from one form to another. It follows from the laws of physics staying the same over time.

Chapter: 6

Coreboot

Free firmware that starts a computer's hardware and then hands over to a payload, the program that runs next. The implant's firmware is built on it.

Chapter: 10

Crisis negotiation stairway

A model used by police negotiators, also called the behavioral change stairway: active listening, empathy, rapport, influence and, last, a change in behavior.

Chapter: 6

D

D-Class

In the SCP universe, personnel used for dangerous tests, usually prisoners.

Chapters: 1, 2, 3

Dark energy

The unexplained cause of the accelerating expansion of the universe, measured since 1998.

Chapters: 4, 5, 8, 11

Decompiling

Turning a compiled program back into readable code, to see what it does. Ghidra is the tool Toma uses.

Chapters: 1, 3

Degree, radian and grad

Three ways to divide a full turn: 360 degrees, about 6.28 radians (two pi), or 400 grads. One radian is the angle at which the arc along the circle is as long as its radius, about 57.3 degrees.

Chapter: 11

Docere, delectare, movere

Latin for to teach, to delight and to move: the three duties of an orator according to Cicero.

Chapter: 5

E

Einstein-Rosen bridge

The first wormhole found in the equations of general relativity, in 1935. It closes faster than light could cross it.

Chapter: 11

Entropy

A measure of disorder. In a closed system it never decreases, which is the second law of thermodynamics.

Chapters: 4, 5, 6, 10

Epsilon-11

In the SCP universe, the Mobile Task Force that handles containment breaches inside Foundation sites, also called Nine-Tailed Fox.

Chapter: 10

Ethics Committee

In the SCP universe, the Foundation body that reviews the treatment of staff and anomalies.

Chapters: 3, 6, 9

Euclid

In the SCP universe, the object class for an anomaly that needs active containment, or whose behavior is not fully understood.

Chapters: 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 11

Exotic matter

Hypothetical matter with negative energy. Most theories say a wormhole needs it to stay open.

Chapter: 11

Explained

In the SCP universe, the class for something once thought anomalous and later understood by ordinary science.

Chapters: 2, 6, 7

F

Fenfluramine

A diet drug, prescribed in the 1990s with phentermine as fen-phen. It was withdrawn in 1997 after reports of damaged heart valves.

Chapter: 10

Firmware

The software built into a device that controls its hardware.

Chapters: 2, 10

Fluorescent tube

A glass tube of gas that gives off ultraviolet light when current runs through it; a white coating inside turns it into visible light. A troffer is the ceiling fitting that holds the tubes.

Chapters: 3, 9, 11

G

G-Man

A character from the Half-Life video games by Valve. His line about the right man in the wrong place is from Half-Life 2.

Chapter: 10

Genus tenue

Latin for the plain style: in Cicero's rhetoric, simple everyday speech used to teach.

Chapter: 5

Ghidra

A free reverse engineering tool released by the United States National Security Agency, used to read and decompile compiled programs.

Chapters: 1, 7

GIO

The input and output library of GLib, the base library of the GNOME desktop, which handles files, drives and mounts. Its g_mount_unmount function, deprecated since GLib 2.22, is copied into the implant's power off.

Chapter: 10

Golani

Romanian for hooligans. In 1990 Romania's president Ion Iliescu used the word for the protesters at University Square in Bucharest, who then adopted it, and the protest became known as the Golaniad. His words, mocking those who sided with the protesters, were: "Și sunt unii care le plâng de milă câtorva golani care provoacă dezordine în centrul... în centrul orașului." (And there are some who weep with pity for a few hooligans who are causing disorder in the center... in the center of the city.)

Chapters: 6, 10

Group of Interest

In the SCP universe, an organization outside the Foundation that knows about anomalies or works with them.

Chapter: 7

H

Habeas corpus

Latin for that you have the body: a court order that makes a jailer bring a prisoner before a judge and show the cause of the detention. The English Habeas Corpus Act of 1679 set its rules.

Chapters: 9, 10

Human Chain

A game from Casual Games for Protesters: on a shout, people link arms, then scatter into the crowd.

Chapter: 10

I

Inductive coil

A flat coil that passes power and data to a device without wires, through a magnetic field. The implant's updates go through one placed over its test pads.

Chapters: 7, 10

IV

Intravenous: a drip that gives fluid or medicine straight into a vein.

Chapter: 10

K

Keter

In the SCP universe, the object class for an anomaly that is hard to contain or that keeps trying to break out.

Chapters: 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 11

KiCad

Free software for designing electronic circuits and the boards they sit on.

Chapter: 7

L

Large Hadron Collider

The particle accelerator of CERN near Geneva, a ring 27 km long about 100 m underground, where particles are collided at almost the speed of light. Its visitor building at Meyrin is a large wooden globe.

Chapter: 11

Logarithm

The power a number must be raised to in order to give another. Growth with the logarithm is fast at first and then slower and slower.

Chapter: 6

Low Proximity Magnetic Distortion System

In the Backrooms series by Kane Pixels, the machine that opens a doorway into the Backrooms, also called the Threshold. The concept page explains its place in the story.

Chapters: 7, 9, 11

M

Mobile Task Force

In the SCP universe, an armed unit sent to deal with anomalies and breaches.

Chapter: 10

Motivational interviewing

A counseling method that helps a person find their own reasons to change, used in medicine and addiction treatment.

Chapter: 6

MRI

Magnetic resonance imaging: a hospital scanner that uses a very strong magnet. It can damage electronics that are not built for it.

Chapters: 7, 11

N

NAND

The type of flash memory used in phones and memory cards. Data is written in pages and erased in larger blocks, and each cell wears out after many writes.

Chapters: 2, 7

O

Object class

In the SCP universe, a label for how hard an anomaly is to contain, such as Safe, Euclid or Keter. It says nothing about how dangerous it is.

Chapters: 2, 7, 11

Old light

Light from distant stars and galaxies that set out long ago. What is seen is the source as it was when the light left it, and it may no longer exist.

Chapters: 8, 9, 10, 11

Overseer Council

In the SCP universe, the highest authority of the Foundation, also called the O5 Council.

Chapters: 9, 10, 11

P

Payload

The program that firmware starts once the hardware is ready. On the implant it is akv_recall.

Chapters: 2, 10

Polar graph

A graph drawn by turning: each point is placed at an angle theta and a distance r from the center. r = sin(4θ) draws a flower of petals.

Chapter: 11

Project Cicero

In the story, the project that turns the way Toma talks to anomalies into written guidelines.

Chapters: 5, 6

Project KV-31

In the Backrooms series by Kane Pixels, the Async Research Institute's project name for the Low Proximity Magnetic Distortion System.

Chapter: 9

R

Race condition

A fault in a program whose result depends on which of two things happens first.

Chapter: 1

Rare earth metals

A group of metals such as yttrium and dysprosium, used in strong magnets and electronics. Several are more common in the ground than lead, but spread thin and hard to separate.

Chapter: 11

Release candidate

A version of software believed to be ready, released for final testing before the finished version.

Chapters: 7, 10

Reverse engineering

Working out how a finished product works by taking it apart, or by reading its compiled code.

Chapter: 3

S

Safe mode

A way to start a system with only its basic parts, to find what is failing.

Chapter: 10

Safetensors

A file format for the weights of a machine learning model.

Chapters: 1, 2

Sedation

Keeping a person calm or asleep with drugs.

Chapters: 3, 4, 6, 8

Serotonin

A chemical messenger of the nervous system and the gut. Too much of it at once causes serotonin toxicity: sweating, a racing heart, high blood pressure, twitching muscles and fever.

Chapters: 7, 10

SIGKILL

On Unix systems, the signal that stops a process at once, with no chance to clean up, sent with kill -9. Plain kill sends SIGTERM, which asks the process to stop.

Chapter: 10

Silkscreen

The printed lettering on a circuit board, naming its parts and pins.

Chapter: 7

SMILES

A way to write the structure of a molecule as a line of text, so software can read it.

Chapter: 7

Special Containment Procedures

In the SCP universe, the part of a file that sets out how an anomaly must be kept.

Chapters: 2, 10

SQL injection

An attack in which text typed into a form is read by a database as a command. It works when only the user's side checks the input.

Chapter: 1

T

Telekill

In the SCP universe, a metal alloy (SCP-148) that blocks or weakens mind-affecting abilities near it.

Chapter: 10

Thermodynamics

The physics of heat and energy. Its laws say energy is conserved and disorder grows.

Chapters: 4, 5, 6, 10

Threshold

In the Backrooms series by Kane Pixels, the other name of the Low Proximity Magnetic Distortion System, the machine that opens a doorway between the ordinary world and the Backrooms.

Chapter: 9

Tolerance

The body's growing resistance to a drug taken often, so the same dose works less and the dose has to rise.

Chapter: 2

U

Unix semantics

The rule of Unix file systems that when two programs write to the same place, the last write is the one that stays.

Chapter: 10

Unmount

To detach a storage device from a system safely, after everything waiting to be written has been written.

Chapter: 10

V

Virtual machine

A whole computer simulated inside another, used to run software apart from the real system.

Chapters: 1, 2, 5

W

White hole

A theoretical opposite of a black hole, which only lets things out. None has been observed.

Chapter: 11

Wormhole

A theoretical tunnel through space and time joining two distant places.

Chapter: 11