External Currency Translation Cooperative

For external trade in the Republic

Accounts

The two balances a member may hold

A member may hold foreign currency they brought in themselves, and may assign the residual units issued to them for the period. The two follow different rules, and the cooperative keeps them apart on the books and on the teller slip.

The brought-in balance

This is euro that already belonged to the member: wages from a posting abroad, a fee for work done for a foreign institution, a gift carried home or receipts from a visitor. It sits in Ireland, in an account segregated from the cooperative's own funds, and it stays euro until the member spends it.

Inside the Republic the balance purchases no good. Food, water, sanitation, housing, energy, care, transport and communication are furnished free at the point of use, and no teller accepts euro for anything the plan supplies. The balance covers purchases that cross the border and the member's own use while travelling.

The translation entitlement

Every resident receives the same allocation of residual units at the opening of each period, and the units expire at its close. They are personal: a purported transfer is void and extinguishes the unit transferred. The cooperative therefore takes an assignment from the member holding the units, and takes no assignment from another person on that member's behalf.

An assignment of units is a request that the cooperative make a purchase, paid from the common export pool. The units reach no foreign seller and become euro at no point.

What each balance may do.
Question Brought-in balance Residual units
Buy goods abroad through the cooperative Yes Yes
Buy goods inside the Republic No Only minor discretionary goods, in the published quantities
Be withdrawn as cash for travel Yes, on notice, up to the period limit No
Pass to another member No No. A purported transfer extinguishes the unit
Be lent, pledged or used as security No No
Earn interest No. Interest received on safeguarded funds goes to restoration No
Carry over to the next period Yes No. Units expire at the close of the period
Be bought using the other balance No No

Why euro cannot buy units

The unit is issued equally to every resident, and an issue that varied by contribution, by conduct, by function or by office would be void. A member able to buy units with euro would hold more of them by holding more euro, which defeats the equality of the issue.

The prohibition applies to conversion in both directions: a member cannot sell units for euro.

The ceilings

Two ceilings apply to every request. The personal ceiling is what the member holds. The collective ceiling is physical: the materials and emissions the goods carry, counted against the ecological budget of the Republic on the same terms as domestic production.

Limits in force for the period ending 31 December 2026.
Limit Figure Notes
Cash withdrawal from a brought-in balance 2,500 EUR Per period, on five days' notice, for travel
Single request without a second signature 1,200 EUR Above this a second officer of the cooperative signs
Imports of this cooperative, materials 840 t Fixed by the Ecological Budget Authority for the period
Imports of this cooperative, emissions 2,100 t CO2e Counted against the cumulative budget of the Republic
Residual units, per resident 640 Issued equally, expiring at the close of the period

Where the collective ceiling is close to being reached, the cooperative publishes the fact, and requests queue in the order they arrived. Repair parts take priority in that queue, on the ground that a part keeping a machine in use costs less in materials than a replacement.

Charges

Four euro for handling a request, regardless of its value. Carriage and duty at cost, shown on the slip before a member accepts. No charge for holding a balance, for opening one or for closing one, and no margin on the rate.

The reference rate is the daily rate published by the European Central Bank, applied as published. A spread on the rate would amount to trading currency for gain, which the licence in the Republic excludes.

Any member may see the cooperative's own accounts, its dealings with its bank in Dublin, and the auditor's report, at any teller or on the page about the cooperative.