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Oversight office of the Republic

Audit Office

Established under Article 233 of the Constitution · audits every organ in physical units

Method of audit

The Office puts three questions, in physical units, to any body that has consumed resources held in common.

The three questions

Did resources reach the purposes the plan assigned to them
Purpose
Were the ceilings for the period observed
Ceiling
Were the accounts kept truthfully
Truth

The units

Energy, materials, water, land, emissions, labour time and the useful life of goods are the primary units of the plan, and every ceiling is expressed in the same terms. An audit counts quantities and converts them into no common unit. The Republic maintains no monetary unit of account.

Quantity Unit Source of the figure
Energy GWh Physical accounts of the body audited
Materials t Receipts, stock and discard records
Water Ml Abstraction and discharge meters
Land ha Spatial plan of the territory
Emissions t CO2e Ecological accounts
Labour time h Workplace records
Useful life years Plan entry against the retirement record

The course of an audit

Stage What happens What becomes public
Opening Scope, questions and method published with the reference Everything, on the day
Collection Records requisitioned, systems inspected, testimony taken The list of what was required, and any refusal
Verification Physical count against the accounts, on the premises The method of counting
Draft finding Put to the body audited for correction of fact only Nothing. The draft leaves the Office in no other form.
Publication Findings, quantities, persons responsible, remedies proposed The report in full, with dissents of the college
Answer Sixty days for a public written answer upon each point The answer, or the record of its absence

The draft is put for correction of fact alone. No organ may alter a report. A disagreement about a conclusion is answered after publication.

Audit of a programme in progress

Article 250(3) permits an audit at any stage, and in no case is an audit confined to a period after the completion of a programme. An audit opened while a programme runs proceeds on the routes of Article 250(2) and through the stages set out above.

Two matters are settled at the opening and published with the reference. The scope states the part of the period already elapsed and the quantities already consumed against the ceiling fixed for the whole of it. The method states how the count is taken while work continues, since stocks, plant and labour time are in movement on the day of the physical count.

A finding on a running programme is published under Article 242(1) in the form required of any other finding, and the body audited answers within sixty days upon each point under Article 242(4). Where the finding discloses a departure from the plan or from a ceiling, the Office transmits it to the National Planning Congress under Article 251(3). Any correction applies to the remainder of the period, and the ceiling for the current period is altered by the bodies that adopt the plan.

An audit suspends no activity. Work continues while the audit runs, and it halts only where consumption exhausts an allocation, in which case Article 100(2) operates independently of the audit.